Thousands of Indigenous people descended upon Belém, Brazil for the COP30 climate summit, marking a record-breaking presence by this crucial demographic. Their arrival wasn’t coincidental; Brazil strategically chose the Amazonian city to underscore the devastating impact of climate change on these communities. This year, their unified message resonated loud and clear: Indigenous voices must be prioritized in global climate negotiations.

The sheer scale of their attendance sent a powerful message. Participants journeyed from across Latin America, including Ecuador’s Andes mountains and Peru’s Amazonian rainforest, uniting with activists from Brazil’s diverse forest and savannah regions. They came as one to demand recognition for their vital role in safeguarding the planet.

“Time is ticking,” declared Katty Gualinga, a 25-year-old Indigenous youth leader from Ecuador who braved a grueling bus and boat journey to reach Belém. “Forests are drying. Heat is rising. Nevertheless, we are the ones protecting life in the forest.”

Their presence was fueled by urgency. Indigenous communities face immediate threats like rampant deforestation driven by gold mining and oil drilling. These activities not only destroy their ancestral lands but also unleash vast amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, exacerbating global warming. This collective experience of frontline climate devastation propelled them to COP30’s doorsteps.

Beyond simply highlighting suffering, they came armed with solutions. They are already at the forefront of conservation efforts, meticulously protecting some of Earth’s most biodiverse forests – ecosystems crucial for absorbing carbon and mitigating broader climate impacts. Their traditional knowledge offers invaluable insights into sustainable land management and resource use, strategies that could hold significant weight in global climate policy discussions.

The Indigenous contingent’s arrival in Belém sent a powerful message: their fight is intrinsically linked to the fate of the planet. Their demand for recognition isn’t just about political participation; it’s about integrating Indigenous knowledge and practices into global climate solutions, ensuring future generations inherit a habitable Earth.